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How to Track Websites & Applications Using GTM and GA4

Learn These Tools to Master Tracking, Analytics & Decision-Making

In today’s digital world, data is the backbone of growth. If you don’t know what users are doing on your website or app, you’re making decisions blindly.

This is where Google Tag Manager (GTM) and Google Analytics 4 (GA4) come in.

Together, they allow you to track user behavior, events, conversions, and funnels—without relying heavily on developers.

This blog explains how tracking works, what GTM & GA4 do, and why mastering them is a must-have skill in modern digital marketing.

Why Website & App Tracking Is Critical

Tracking helps you answer questions like:

  • Where are users coming from?
  • What actions are they taking?
  • Why are they dropping off?
  • Which campaigns generate revenue?
  • Which features are actually used?

Without proper tracking:
❌ Marketing budgets get wasted
❌ CRO becomes guesswork
❌ Scaling becomes risky

Understanding the Two Core Tools

1️⃣ Google Analytics 4 (GA4) – The Brain

GA4 is the analytics platform that:

  • Collects user data
  • Stores events & conversions
  • Generates reports and insights
  • Tracks users across devices (web + app)

GA4 is event-based, meaning everything is tracked as an event:

  • Page view
  • Button click
  • Form submission
  • Purchase
  • Scroll

2️⃣ Google Tag Manager (GTM) – The Control System

GTM is a tag deployment tool that:

  • Sends data to GA4 (and other tools)
  • Tracks user interactions
  • Reduces dependency on developers
  • Allows faster implementation

👉 Think of GTM as the bridge between your website/app and analytics platforms.


How Website Tracking Works (Step-by-Step)

Step 1: Install GTM on Your Website

You add GTM’s container code once to your website or app.

From that point on:

  • No more repeated code changes
  • All tracking is controlled inside GTM

Step 2: Connect GTM to GA4

Inside GTM, you:

  • Create a GA4 Configuration Tag
  • Add your Measurement ID
  • Fire it on all pages

This starts basic tracking like:
✔ Page views
✔ Sessions
✔ Users


Step 3: Track User Actions with Events

Using GTM, you can track:

  • Button clicks
  • Form submissions
  • Video plays
  • Scroll depth
  • Add-to-cart actions

Each action is sent as an event to GA4.

This is where analytics becomes powerful.


Step 4: Mark Important Events as Conversions

In GA4, you can mark key events as conversions, such as:

  • Lead form submission
  • Purchase completed
  • App install
  • Signup success

Conversions help you:

  • Measure ROI
  • Optimize campaigns
  • Build performance funnels

App Tracking with GA4 & GTM

GA4 supports apps and websites in one property.

For apps:

  • GA4 uses Firebase SDK
  • Tracks installs, in-app events, retention
  • Measures user lifetime value (LTV)

This makes GA4 ideal for:

  • SaaS businesses
  • Mobile apps
  • Hybrid platforms (web + app)

Advanced Tracking You Can Do with GTM + GA4

Once you master the basics, you can track:

✅ Funnel drop-offs
✅ User journeys
✅ Cross-domain tracking
✅ Custom events
✅ Enhanced e-commerce
✅ Scroll & engagement depth
✅ Campaign attribution

These insights directly impact:

  • SEO strategy
  • Paid ads performance
  • CRO improvements
  • Product decisions

Why Learning GTM & GA4 Is a High-Value Skill

Companies don’t just want traffic — they want clarity.

Professionals who know GTM & GA4 can:

  • Diagnose performance issues
  • Reduce ad wastage
  • Improve conversion rates
  • Make data-backed decisions

That’s why analytics professionals, marketers, and growth strategists with GTM + GA4 skills are in high demand globally.


GTM & GA4 in the Age of AI

AI-powered marketing depends on clean, accurate data.

If your tracking is wrong:
❌ AI predictions fail
❌ Optimization breaks
❌ Automation misfires

GTM & GA4 ensure:
✔ High-quality data
✔ Reliable AI insights
✔ Better automated decisions

AI is only as smart as the data you feed it.


Final Thoughts

Learning GTM and GA4 is no longer optional.

They are the foundation of:

  • Digital marketing
  • Performance advertising
  • CRO
  • Product analytics
  • AI-driven growth

If you want to master tracking, analytics, and decision-making, start with these tools — and go deep.

Because what you can track, you can improve.

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